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Virginia Tech Gardening and Cooperative Extension Publications



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There are many methods to obtain Virginia Cooperative Extension publications at no cost. These materials can be used by the general public for free and may be reprinted with permission. These materials are free of charge. Authors can purchase copies to distribute. You must order the printed copy from the VCE Storefront, if you're a faculty member/staff member. All Virginia Cooperative Extension publications, including the VCE website, are free to download.

Virginia Cooperative Extension Service, (VCES), is focused on agriculture, agribusinesses, home economics and community resource development. Extension is a part of a multi-state, federal and local program. It is an effective way to share the knowledge of land-grant universities with citizens. An example of an extension program is the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station.


soil for vegetable gardening

Insect Identification Services – The Virginia Cooperative Extension offers a Plant Disease Clinic that can identify and treat pathogens. The clinic can diagnose a wide variety of plants and environmental problems. It can identify weeds, mushrooms, and any other type of plant. They can even analyse digital photographs of plants or insects for identification. There are many publications published by the Cooperative Extension. You will be able find the one that suits your needs.


Another important aspect of vegetable gardening is choosing the right planting date. You must choose the right planting date to ensure a successful crop. Vegetables have different growing requirements. USDA Plant Hardiness Zones can help you select the best planting dates for your region. The publication will also provide you with specific guidelines regarding plant spacing, seeding, and the number of plants per 10-foot row. This information will be crucial to a successful gardening venture.

It is possible to grow apples in your backyard. This is a great way to have fun with them. The key to growing apples in your garden is to be knowledgeable about the trees and their needs. A well-drained and healthy soil will not only prevent diseases but also enhance the quality of your crop. Virginia Cooperative Extension also offers many technical and educational resources to farmers and gardeners. There are many online resources available for home gardeners, in addition to the publications.


gardening tips memes

Virginia's diverse topography and vast area allow for various varieties of fruit. The average state's apple crops are located on 13,774 acreage. On an average, 175 acres are used for peaches each year. Virginia's total peach and sweet-and-tart cherry orchards is 99 acres. Their annual apple and peach crop is sixth in the country. State's peach production estimated at $35 Million.





FAQ

How much space do vegetable gardens need?

It is best to remember that 1/2 pound of seed will be required for every square foot. Therefore, 100 pounds of seeds is required for a surface of 10 feet x 10 feet (3 m x 3 m).


When to plant herbs?

When the soil temperature is 55°F, herbs should be planted in spring. For best results, plant them in full sunlight. To grow basil indoors, place seedlings in pots filled with potting mix and keep them out of direct sunlight until they sprout leaves. When the plants have started to grow, transfer them into bright indirect sunlight. After three to four weeks, transplant them into individual containers. Keep them hydrated.


What is the first thing to do when starting a garden?

Preparing the soil is the most important step in starting a garden. This includes adding organic material such as composted horse manure, grass clippings or leaves, straw and the like, which provides plant nutrients. Next, you will plant your seeds or seedlings directly into the prepared holes. Then, water well.


What vegetables are good to grow together and what are the best?

Because they are both fond of similar soil conditions and temperatures, it is easy to grow peppers and tomatoes together. They complement each other well since tomatoes need heat to ripen while peppers require cooler temperatures for optimal flavor. To grow them together, you can start seeds indoors around six weeks before planting. After the weather has warmed up, you can transplant the pepper plants and tomatoes outside.


Can I grow vegetables in my backyard?

If you don’t yet have a vegetable gardening, you might wonder if it will be possible. The answer is yes. A vegetable garden doesn't take up much space at all. It's all about planning. Raised beds can be built as low as 6 inches. You could also use containers to replace raised beds. You'll still be able to get plenty of produce in any way.


How much light does a tree need?

It depends on which plant it is. Some plants require 12 hours of direct sunlight per day. Others prefer 8 hours in indirect sunlight. Most vegetables require 10 hours direct sunlight in a 24-hour period.



Statistics

  • Today, 80 percent of all corn grown in North America is from GMO seed that is planted and sprayed with Roundup. - parkseed.com
  • 80% of residents spent a lifetime as large-scale farmers (or working on farms) using many chemicals believed to be cancerous today. (acountrygirlslife.com)
  • According to the National Gardening Association, the average family with a garden spends $70 on their crops—but they grow an estimated $600 worth of veggies! - blog.nationwide.com
  • As the price of fruit and vegetables is expected to rise by 8% after Brexit, the idea of growing your own is now better than ever. (countryliving.com)



External Links

bonnieplants.com


thespruce.com




How To

2023 Planting Calendar: When to Plant Vegetables

The ideal time to plant vegetables in the soil is between 50degF - 70degF. The plants can become stressed if you wait too long and may produce smaller yields.

Seeds take approximately four weeks to germinate. Seedlings require six hours of direct sun each day after they emerge. In addition, the leaves should receive five inches of water per week.

Vegetable crops are most productive in the summer. There are exceptions. Tomatoes, for example, do well all year.

If you live in a cold climate, you will have to protect your plants from frost. Use straw bales or plastic mulch to cover your plants.

Heat mats can be purchased to keep the ground warm. These mats are covered with soil and placed under plants.

A hoe or weeding instrument can help you keep weeds in check. A good way to get rid of weeds is to cut them at their base.

For healthy root systems, compost can be added to the planting hole. Compost is a good way to retain water and provide nutrients.

The soil should be kept moist, but not saturated. Water deeply once every week.

Water thoroughly so that all the roots are wetted. Afterward, let the excess water drain back into the ground.

Don't overwater. Overwatering can encourage disease and fungus growth.

Fertilize early in the season. Fertilizing to early can cause stunting or poor fruit production. Wait until the plants produce flowers.

You should remove all damaged parts when you harvest your crop. Harvesting too soon can result in rotting.

Harvest when the fruits have reached their peak. The stems can be removed and the fruits stored in a cool location.

You can store the picked vegetables immediately in the fridge

It's easy to grow your own food. It's both fun and rewarding. You'll enjoy delicious, healthy foods.

Growing your own food can be easy. You only need patience, knowledge, and planning.




 



Virginia Tech Gardening and Cooperative Extension Publications